Key terms: address, ip, default, server, gateway, network, tcp, apipa, configuration, ipconfig, alternate, dns, local, protocol. There are two ways of entering all this information. The first way is manual entry, and we call that Static Configuration.
The second way of entering this information is using Automatic Configuration. If the client is configured to use DHCP for configuration, but is unable to contact one, it will configure itself. Then, we will enter The Subnet mask will be In order for the Default Gateway to be valid, it needs to be on the same subnet as the IP address. In this example notice that the IP address and the Default Gateway are both on the network DNS server will be the same as our Default gateway.
Windows XP includes a new feature that lets us configure an alternate IP address for connection. This alternate address is used when the computer cannot contact a DHCP server for its address. In this case, for alternate configuration we will set Now, when the computer boots and cannot contact a DHCP server, it will use the manually configured alternate address. IP address is used to transfer data between various networks and MAC address is used by network devices to communicate on the local network.
Every network interface card is assigned a hardware address. Using that command we can see the content of our ARP cache. Group Policy control and functions are not available.
Homes don't have a Microsoft Domain Controller and don't use Group Policies anyway, so not having these options considerably simplifies configuration and administration in the home context. If you're trying to use Windows XP Home Edition in a school environment, the absence of any interface with a Microsoft Domain Controller and of Group Policies may present interesting problems.
Since my experience was in a home environment, I never ran across any of these interesting problems and so can't address them meaningfully. Gotchas Two things in particular really threw me.
Firewalls Software Firewalls, whose job it is to keep your computer safe from the Internet, have default configurations that will almost certainly interfere with File and Printer Sharing.
To do this open the "properties" of the network connection, select the [Advanced] tab, and un-check the "Protect my computer or network" box.
Ensure all your computers are members of the same "workgroup". Understand which IP addresses your computers will use, and configure these as "trusted addresses" in all software personal firewalls. My reading suggests this should only be necessary if some of the computers are older ones not running XP, but my experience suggests it's necessary even in an XP-only Home configuration.
It is apparently possible to use a different networking protocol suite for File and Printer Sharing if you have the operating system installation CD. But I don't have experience with using other networking protocol suites, and I don't see that it's necessary. Details The net result of all your configuration changes should be that all traffic on each of these four connections is seen by all your computers but is not seen on the Internet outside your home. Web Browsing If you use a hardware router, it establishes one connection with your internet service provider probably broadband then places all your computers directly on a "local area network".
Extensions Exercises for the Reader:- One obvious similar configuration is where the connections from the computers to the router use either Ethernet or USB cables rather than wireless.
Although I haven't personally tested it, I expect it works the same and the same suggestions apply. Another similar configuration is where there's no separate hardware router. Instead one of the computers connects directly to the Internet and the other computers connect to it. Although I don't have personal experience with this configuration either, my expectation is it's reasonable and can be made to work.
The computer that connects to the Internet should have two separate network interfaces. Although Microsoft makes it very easy to set up "bridging" between multiple network connections, that facility provides you lots of opportunities to shoot yourself in the foot, getting so tangled up in what's connected to what that you just confuse yourself while you make life easy for crackers.
Yet another similar configuration is after SP2 Service Pack 2 is applied. There may be some cosmetic differences in the appearance of various configuration dialogs. And there appears to be an additional "firewall" function in XP for each network interface. Fundamentally the instructions above though remain unchanged.
If you have networking working for you with an earlier version of Windows XP Home Edition, then later install Service Pack 2, don't be surprised if your networking stops working. This is because installation of SP2 changes several network configuration parameters in the interest of safety.
SP2 does not include any code that prevents networking. After installing SP2, go through all the configuration steps again and set everything the way it should be for your systems, and your network will start working again.
Location: N Step 7. Step 8. Highlight and right-click on Ethernet , then select Properties. Double-click on Internet Protocol Version 4 or click Properties. The Preferred DNS server is the same as to default gateway. For Mac OS. Click the Apple icon, from the Apple drop-down list, select System Preferences. Step 2 Click the Network icon.
Step 3 In the left column, select Ethernet. Please contact your ISP to check them. In some cases, you could also leave it blank or type in 8. Subscribe TP-Link takes your privacy seriously. By completing this form you confirm that you understand and agree to our Privacy Policy. To provide a better experience, we use cookies and similar tracking technologies to analyze traffic, personalize content and ads. By continuing to browse this website, you agree to our use of cookies and such technologies.
These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be deactivated in your systems. Analysis cookies enable us to analyze your activities on our website in order to improve and adapt the functionality of our website.
The marketing cookies can be set through our website by our advertising partners in order to create a profile of your interests and to show you relevant advertisements on other websites. For Windows XP. Assigned manually 1 Select Use the following IP address , as shown in the following figure.
In Category view click on Network and Internet Step 3.
0コメント